“While leisure centre and swimming pool numbers contracted only marginally between 2013 and 2015, the replacement of ageing facilities with new stock has not just helped support admission numbers but also grown ancillary revenues through improved environments that encourage longer dwell times.” Mintel report: Leisure Centres and Swimming Pools UK, September 2015
The new facilities need to be fit for use by children, families and the wider community. This requires the introduction of family 'cubicle' change and showering facilities alongside the existing dedicated male and female change. Current expectations from parents is that facilities should allow parents & carers to take the children into private change facilities where they can change discreetly.
Advice from the NSPCC regarding groups of children (in our case, usually school groups) states: “Ideally groups of children and young people should have sole use of changing facilities. This obviates any risks and potential vulnerability associated with mixing with adults or other young people (known or unknown to them) when changing and showering. Even when using public facilities, arrangements can be considered to address any potential concerns: separate room/facility available for the group”.
At present, the current male and female change facilities require dads to take their girls and boys up to the age of 8 into the male change where they will need to change in front of other older men and, likewise, women are taking their girls and boys into the ladies changing room. Each of the current changing rooms comprise of one large, communal room that everybody changes in together. This means that when there are school galas or swimming lessons the teachers need to supervise the changing rooms and therefore the teachers put themselves at risk.
Safeguarding best practice now expects that adults and children should change in separate places. For example, the Football Association's guidance reads "Where facilities are used by both adults and children at the same time there must access to separate changing, showering and toilet areas. Adult staff/volunteers must not change or shower at the same time as children and young people using the same facilities” Sport England’s design guidance note on ‘Fitness and Exercise Spaces, 2008’ states junior activities or youth gyms may require separate changing facilities, and consideration should also be given to the provision of additional unisex family changing.
The proposed introduction of a changing village means that children can change in a cubicle, either on their own or with parents. This immediately removes the risk of open changing and ensures that parents are responsible for their own children. A changing village requires more space than open changing and therefore increased space needs to be found in the building footprint to accommodate this.
As well as addressing safeguarding concerns, the introduction of cubicle change allows for a more inclusive service meaning that those with mobility issues would be able to use the facilities more freely. Whilst Hampton Pool Trust recognises that swimming for those with a disability is a great form of exercise and has poolside facilities to support this, the current changing rooms are not fit-for-purpose for those in a wheelchair or with mobility issues. There is currently only one disabled changing room, so the introduction of additional cubicle changing and disabled changing facilities will give a greater range of options to suit a variety of disability and mobility needs.
Sport England’s advice is that “Accessibility needs careful consideration. Many people with disabilities regularly attend fitness gyms and may be with carers or personal assistants of the opposite sex. It is therefore essential to provide individual unisex accessible changing rooms in addition to providing full access to the larger single sex changing rooms”.
In addition to providing improved accessibility, it is also important to focus on delivering more inclusive facilities. Not all people identify as ‘male’ or ‘female’ or feel happy using either ‘male’ or ‘female’ facilities. LGBTQ charity, Stonewall, recognises the best practice where “schools are taking steps to provide ‘gender neutral’ facilities – irrespective of whether there are trans young people in school – to help create a more inclusive environment for everyone”.
The introduction of cubicle change at the pool would therefore allow people to change in a safe, secure environment with no discrimination, whilst retaining single sex changing that meets the needs of many of our users.
Evidence: The Equality Act 2010
“Swimming is one of the nation’s most popular physical activities that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and abilities. It is recognised as being uniquely beneficial to the nation’s health and well-being and is ideally suited to people with disabilities and the elderly or infirm who might have difficulties with other forms of exercise.”
Sport England’s ‘Affordable Community Swimming Pools’ guidance document, 2012
The current gym measures approximately 75 square metres with 25 stations (work areas or machines) and was created by partitioning off the old female changing room back in the 1990s. It proved successful and was refurbished in 2007 to its current configuration. The gym has proved immensely popular with users, but it is cramped and does not comply with latest Sport England recommendations for space-per-station and accessibility.
The studio (created by reducing the male changing room back in 2006), was created to expand the dry-side offering and is used for Yoga, Pilates Spin, etc. However, at 43 square metres (including storage space) it is very small and class sizes are limited to approximately 10 people. Sport England recommend the minimum size for a studio to be 112 square metres to make it viable and cost effective to operate. Currently, classes at Hampton Pool are often oversubscribed or crowded, with people regularly being turned away.
The new gym will have a footprint of approximately 200 square metres and will be fully accessible and Equality Act compliant for all members of the community. Although this is over double the size of the current gym, once the machines are laid out to the current recommended spacing of 5 square metre per station (as opposed to the current 2.7 square metre per station) there would only be a modest increase in stations from 25 to 40. This will allow us to provide a greater variety of machines or more floor space to future proof the facility and changes in exercise trends.
The improved gym will enable existing customers to continue to enjoy exercising at Hampton Pool, a location of their choice, in less cramped conditions. It will also allow disabled access which has previously been thwarted by the lack of space around the stations and the size of the studio.
The gym has been unique in pioneering ‘Club 1315’ encouraging young people aged 13-15 to stay exercising in a hard-to-reach age group – improved facilities are likely to further increase usage by this age group.
Hampton Pool provides exercise classes for those with disabilities to provide opportunities for social interaction, something that can be extended following the improvements to the facility.
There is a need to improve the working conditions for staff. These requirements are not merely ‘nice to have’ extras but are increasingly important to ensure we have a safe and healthy work environment for the increasing number of swim teachers and lifeguards, as well as making sure that they are Equality Act compliant.
Swim teachers might spend several hours in the pool in the morning and then need to be back after lunch. At present they are required to change with the public, including children (not recognised best practice), before then waiting in a public area for their next lesson. Lifeguards are on duty during inclement weather and their kit can get wet and they lose body heat. The introduction of a warm room means that they are able to get dry and warm before going back out of shift. Currently the sauna is used which is not the purpose it is intended for.
There is currently no first aid room and emergencies must be dealt with using limited temporary screening or by vacating an office.
The car park needs resurfacing and traffic and pedestrian flows need to be improved. The aim is to rebuild the bed of the carpark and surface it with environmentally friendly materials. Traffic and pedestrian flows have been designed to provide solutions to the problems identified. Additional secure bike storage racks have also been included within the scheme; customers will be encouraged to visit the facility by bike if possible.